
PNEUMONIA:
Pneumonia is an inflammatory condition of the lung ,affecting the lung parenchyma and the alveoli.Pneumonia is an infection that inflames the air sacs in one or both lungs. The air sacs may fill with fluid or pus (purulent material), causing cough with phlegm or pus, fever, chills, and difficulty breathing.
CAUSES OF PNEUMONIA:
Causitive factors may be the virus, bacteria, fungi or aspiration of foreign substance .
In children viruses are usually the cause of pneumonia.
CONDITION THAT MAY INCREASE THE RISK OF PNEUMONIA IN CHILDREN:
SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS:
Signs and symptoms depends on what caused the pneumoniaand the age of the child.the signs and symptoms of bacterial pneumonia usually begin more quickly than a viral infection.2.More than 50 breaths in one minute for a baby of 2 months to 12 months old.
3.More than 40 breaths in one minute for a child older than 1 year.